Urinary tract conditions affect a large proportion of people across all ages. Some involve the bladder, some the kidneys, and some the male reproductive system. Severity varies widely, but these conditions commonly cause distressing pain — which is why timely assessment matters.
Urological conditions
Urology deals with diseases of the urinary tract in both women and men, as well as the reproductive system. Sub-specialties include:
- Andrology and male fertility, and reconstructive urological surgery
- Urological oncology — cancers of the kidney, bladder, testis and prostate
- Stone disease, including laser fragmentation of urinary stones
- Management of benign prostatic enlargement
Symptoms of urinary tract conditions
The most important symptoms
- Pain or burning during urination — among the most common signs of a urinary tract infection
- Frequent, urgent need to urinate, even when passing only small amounts
- Change in urine colour — dark, cloudy or frothy urine
- Blood in the urine (haematuria) — a concerning sign that warrants urgent consultation
- Pain in the pelvis or lower abdomen, more often in women or in advanced infection
- Pain in the back or flanks, which may indicate infection spreading from the bladder to the kidney
- Fever and general exhaustion, as a urinary infection can cause both
- Nausea, vomiting and dizziness in severe cases, suggesting the infection has spread or affected the kidneys
- Urinary incontinence — repeated loss of bladder control
- General weakness, even with only mild exertion
When should you see a doctor?
Any of the above symptoms deserves assessment, and blood in the urine, high fever with flank pain, or an inability to pass urine should be evaluated urgently.
How are urological conditions diagnosed?
The diagnostic approach is matched to the suspected condition and may include the medical history, clinical examination, ultrasound, laboratory tests, cystoscopy, and — where prostate cancer needs to be excluded — a prostate assessment and biopsy determined by the treating doctor.
Urology at Town Hospital, New Cairo
What the department offers
- Accurate diagnosis of urinary tract infections
- Treatment of urinary stones, including laser fragmentation
- Management of benign prostatic enlargement
- Advanced urological surgery
- A specialist medical team trained in current treatment and surgical protocols
Laboratory and imaging services are in-house, so you can complete your tests and ultrasound and review the results with the consultant in one place — and every case is handled with complete privacy and respect.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does the Urology Department treat?
Conditions of the kidneys, ureters, bladder and prostate, and men's health — from kidney stones and infections to prostate enlargement and urinary problems.
When should I see a urologist?
If you have pain in the lower back or flank, burning or frequency of urination, a weak urine stream, or blood in the urine — that last one warrants prompt assessment.
Are laboratory tests and imaging available in the hospital?
Yes, the laboratory and imaging departments are in-house, so you can have your tests and ultrasound and review the results with the consultant in the same place.
Is the consultation private?
Yes. The medical team handles every case with complete privacy and respect, and there is no reason to delay an assessment out of embarrassment.
How do I book?
On WhatsApp or the hotline 15276 — Fifth Settlement, New Cairo.
To book or ask a question: message us on WhatsApp or call the hotline 15276 — Town Hospital, Fifth Settlement, New Cairo.

